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Tegenaria ornit Aharon & Gavish-Regev, 2023 

Tegenaria ornit is one of seven species of Troglobitic funnel spiders (Agelenidae) currently known from Israel. It is recorded from the Ornit cave in the Karmel mountains. 

Tegenaria ornit exhibits troglomorphic traits: discoloration and a complete lack of eyes. 

Hunting in this species is accomplished similarly to other agelenids: with a horizontal funnel web. 

This species is very similar to the other troglobitic Tegenaria species in Israel, and distinguished  by using genital characters. Tegenaria ornit is most closely related to Tegenaria naasane and Tegenaria frumkini.

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photo by: Shlomi Aharon

Female with egg sac

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Distribution map

Taxonomic Classification

Class:         Arachnida

Order:         Araneae

Family:        Agelenidae

Genus:        Tegenaria

Species:      Tegenaria ornit

Authors:       Aharon & Gavish-                                 Regev, 2023

Ecological Classification

Category:     Troglobite

Cave zone:   Dark

Microhabitat: Near floor, near                             rocks

Articles about Tegenaria ornit:

Aharon, S., Ballesteros, J. A., Gainett, G., Hawlena, D., Sharma, P. P., & Gavish-Regev, E. (2023). In the land of the blind: exceptional subterranean speciation of cryptic troglobitic spiders of the genus Tegenaria (Araneae: Agelenidae) in Israel. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 107705.‏

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107705

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